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Nigeria Launches Africa’s Largest Health Campaign to Immunise Over 100 Million Children

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Nigeria has launched what is being hailed as the largest integrated health campaign in Africa’s history a groundbreaking national initiative designed to protect over 100 million Nigerian children through a unified vaccination and disease-prevention drive. The massive programme, which brings together several critical health interventions under one umbrella, underscores the Federal Government’s renewed commitment to achieving universal health coverage and improving child survival rates across the nation.

The landmark campaign was officially inaugurated in Abuja by Nigeria’s First Lady, Senator Oluremi Tinubu, who described the effort as a “historic turning point” for public health in Africa. The initiative integrates vaccinations and treatments for measles, rubella, polio, HPV, malaria, routine immunisations, and neglected tropical diseases (NTDs), making it the most comprehensive health campaign ever implemented on the continent.

The rollout, coordinated by the Federal Ministry of Health and Social Welfare through the National Primary Health Care Development Agency (NPHCDA), forms a key component of President Bola Ahmed Tinubu’s Renewed Hope Agenda, which prioritises health as a foundation for sustainable national development.

Speaking during the launch, Senator Tinubu reaffirmed her dedication to championing women’s and children’s health, urging parents and caregivers to actively participate in the nationwide effort. “A vaccine in a vial does not save a child only when it enters a child’s arm does protection become real,” she stated, calling on families to ensure every child receives full immunisation.

The Coordinating Minister of Health and Social Welfare, Professor Muhammad Ali Pate, hailed the campaign as “a historic moment for Nigeria’s health system” and one of the largest and most coordinated public health efforts in Africa’s history. According to him, the campaign’s design reflects a shift in Nigeria’s health delivery model one that integrates multiple interventions to improve efficiency, coverage, and impact.

“This is not just a vaccination campaign. It is about reimagining how we deliver health services, ensuring that no one, no community, and no child is left behind,” Pate said. He highlighted recent progress in Nigeria’s health indicators, including a dramatic increase in primary health care utilisation from 10 million visits per quarter in 2023 to 47 million visits in the second quarter of 2025, a reflection of strengthened health infrastructure and growing public trust.

Dr. Muyi Aina, Executive Director of NPHCDA, described the integrated campaign as “the mother of all health campaigns,” emphasizing that it will close existing immunity gaps, boost disease surveillance, and reinforce community health resilience. “By combining multiple life-saving interventions, we are not only protecting children but also empowering families and communities to thrive,” Aina said.

The rollout will be implemented in two major phases. The first phase begins immediately across 19 northern states, the Federal Capital Territory (FCT), and Oyo State, targeting high-risk and underserved areas. The second phase will extend to southern states early next year, ensuring nationwide coverage by mid-2026.

The campaign is being supported by key global health partners, including UNICEF, the World Health Organization (WHO), Gavi, the Vaccine Alliance, and the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation. These organisations are providing technical assistance, logistics, and funding to ensure that the campaign reaches every child even in remote and hard-to-reach communities.

Health experts have described the initiative as a major step toward realising the long-standing vision of “Health for All Nigerians,” a goal that transcends politics, region, and socioeconomic class. By integrating vaccination, malaria prevention, and disease control in a single coordinated operation, Nigeria aims to strengthen its public health system and reduce preventable deaths, particularly among children under five.

The campaign’s success is expected to have a ripple effect across Africa, positioning Nigeria as a leader in large-scale health coordination and integrated service delivery. As millions of vaccines and treatments are deployed nationwide, the initiative stands as a powerful testament to what can be achieved through partnership, innovation, and political will, serving as a beacon of hope for a healthier, more resilient Nigeria.

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